Lake Manyara National Park

Lake Manyara National Park

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Lake Manyara National Park



Tucked between Ngorongoro Crater and the Serengeti, Lake Manyara National Park is a hidden gem known for its stunning ecological diversity. Despite its compact size, the park features lush groundwater forests, expansive bush plains, towering baobab-dotted cliffs, and steaming hot springs, creating a rich habitat for wildlife and birdlife.

The park’s alkaline soda lake attracts a breathtaking variety of birds. Thousands of pink flamingos paint the shoreline, contrasting against the mineral-rich lakebed. Yellow-billed storks glide effortlessly on thermal winds, while herons soar against the bright African sky. Even casual visitors find themselves mesmerized by the vibrant birdlife.

Beyond the forest lies the grassy floodplain, offering sweeping views across the shimmering lake toward the jagged peaks of the Maasai Steppes. Here, buffalo, wildebeest, zebras, and giraffes roam freely—some so dark they appear almost black from afar.

Further inland, the acacia woodlands shelter Manyara’s famed tree-climbing lions, resting in mahogany and acacia trees during the rainy season. This rare behavior makes them unique among lion populations worldwide. Impressively tusked elephants, darting banded mongooses, and the elusive Kirk’s dik-dik also thrive in this dynamic ecosystem.

To the south, steaming hot springs bubble near the lake’s edge, where pairs of klipspringers perch on rugged rocks. Meanwhile, the world’s largest concentration of baboons roams the park, making for fascinating wildlife encounters.

Stretching 50 km along the base of the Rift Valley escarpment, Lake Manyara is a scenic wonder famously described by Ernest Hemingway as “the loveliest I had seen in Africa.” The park’s compact game-viewing circuit provides an exceptional introduction to Tanzanian safaris, offering diverse landscapes in one breathtaking setting.

With over 400 bird species recorded, visitors—whether seasoned bird-watchers or first-timers—can spot over 100 species in a single day, including migratory flamingos, pelicans, cormorants, and storks. Lake Manyara National Park is a must-visit for wildlife and nature enthusiasts alike.



About Lake Manyara National Park
Size: 330 sq km (127 sq miles), of which up to 200 sq km (77 sq miles) is the lake when water levels are high.
Location: Northern Tanzania. The entrance gate lies 1.5 hours (126km/80 miles) west of Arusha along a newly surfaced road, close to the ethnically diverse market town of Mto wa Mbu.

Lake Manyara National Park Facts

    Situated between Lake Manyara and the Great Rift Valley, Lake Manyara National Park covers 325 km² of protected land, offering diverse ecosystems and breathtaking scenery. Here are a few fascinating facts about this remarkable destination:
  • Located in Northern Tanzania, just a two-hour drive from Arusha.
  • A paradise for bird lovers, with over 400 recorded species, making it one of Africa’s top birdwatching spots.
  • Home to a wide variety of trees, including sausage trees, umbrella trees, baobabs, yellow fever trees, and doum palms.
  • The lake’s pink flamingos are a stunning attraction, visible for several months of the year.
  • The name "Manyara" originates from the Maasai word "Maa."
  • Lake Manyara is an alkaline lake, meaning much of its area is submerged in mineral-rich waters."

Tanzania Travel Guide

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